Two years later, while touring in support of the album Four (2014), One Direction announced that Malik had left the group. In 2013 the group was the subject of a 3-D concert-tour documentary, One Direction: This Is Us, and released a third hit album, Midnight Memories. The quintet extended its worldwide success with its sophomore release, Take Me Home (2012), which departed little from the winning formula of its predecessor. Up All Night debuted at number one on the Billboard album chart upon its 2012 release and went on to sell more than a million copies in the United States. The name is thought to come from the Spanish tan galán, meaning “very gallant,” or galón, “braid.”Īlthough the American market had often bedeviled otherwise popular British boy bands, One Direction, aided by a social media campaign that introduced the group to potential overseas fans, had little difficulty breaking through. Its popularity was fueled in part by the song “What Makes You Beautiful,” a buoyant empowerment anthem that topped the British and Irish singles charts and in early 2012 was named best British single at the Brit Awards (the British equivalent of the Grammy Awards).Ī ten-gallon hat holds only about ¾ gallon. The resulting album, Up All Night (2011), filled with cheerily harmonized pop songs about carefree revelry, first-time heartbreak, and other adolescent concerns, was an immediate hit both at home and in other European and Commonwealth countries. After building its fan base in early 2011 by touring the British Isles with fellow The X Factor contestants, the group entered the recording studio. In the tradition of earlier pop-music “boy bands,” One Direction was promoted as a set of teen idols who were musically compatible but also distinct in style and personality. Although One Direction ultimately fell short of winning on The X Factor, the show’s mastermind, Simon Cowell, offered the act a recording contract soon after the season ended. Taking the name One Direction, the boys-all were between 16 and 18 years old at the time-attracted substantial attention, especially from young female viewers, for their charismatic stage presence and vocal skills. Each of the five members auditioned and originally competed as a solo performer, but early in the season they were advised to pool their talents. The group formed in 2010 on the British television show The X Factor, a talent contest for aspiring singers. December 24, 1991, Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England). February 1, 1994, Holmes Chapel, Cheshire, England), and Louis Tomlinson (b. August 29, 1993, Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England), Harry Styles (b. January 12, 1993, Bradford, West Yorkshire, England), Liam Payne (b. September 13, 1993, Mullingar, County Westmeath, Ireland), Zayn Malik (b. One Direction, British-Irish male vocal group whose stylish good looks and bright pop-rock sound captivated young fans around the world in the early 2010s.
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